ASCP-MLT MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNICIAN - MLT(ASCP)

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Showing 13–15 of 20 questions

Question 13

The cell depicted with the arrow in this image is an atypical (reactive) lymphocyte. These cells are common found in certain viral infections, especially infectious mononucleosis. Notice the larger size and abundant cytoplasm present in this lymphocyte. There is also apparent vacuoliation which is a key feature of atypical lymphocytes. The chromatin pattern of this cell as well as the overall shape, color and size rules out the monocyte, macrophage, and mesothelial cell choices.

A patient with an infectious mononucleosis infection presents in the emergency room. Physicians order a spinal tap which is immediately sent to the laboratory for review. Please identify the cell in the image below from this patient's cerebrospinal fluid sample.

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  • Reactive Lymphocyte

  • Monocyte

  • Macrophage

  • Mesothelial Cell

Question 14

The Westgard multi-rule 22S describes the scenario where two consecutive data points fall outside +2SD or -2SD. If this occurs, then the run must be rejected. This situation is most likely caused by a systematic error.

Which of the following describes the Westgard multi-rule 22S?

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  • Two control data points are within ± 2s

  • One control data point falls outside +2s and a second point falls outside - 2s

  • Two consecutive data points fall outside +2SD or -2SD

  • Two consecutive data points fall inside +2s

  • Two points are within 2SD

Question 15

An ultrarapid metabolizer (UM) would require a higher dose of a drug than an EM (a person with normal enzyme activity) since the UM eliminates the drug more quickly.

A CYP2D6 ultrarapid metabolizer (UM) would require ___________ dose of an active drug (non-prodrug) that is metabolized by CYP2D6 than a CYP2D6 extensive metabolizer (EM).

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  • a higher

  • a lower

  • the same