Which Two Statements Are Correct In A Comparison of IPV4 and IPV6 Packet Headers? (Choose Two.)

In a comparison of IPv4 and IPv6 packet headers, two key differences are correct: First, IPv6 headers are simplified and fixed in size (40 bytes), while IPv4 headers are variable in length (20-60 bytes) due to optional fields. Second, IPv6 eliminates checksum and fragmentation fields, relying on higher-layer protocols for error handling, whereas IPv4 includes these fields for header verification and packet fragmentation. These changes make IPv6 more efficient for modern networking.

Tech Professionals

04 April 2025

Which Two Statements Are Correct In A Comparison of IPV4 and IPV6 Packet Headers? (Choose Two.)

Introduction to Networking Devices and Initial Configuration

In the realm of networking, understanding the differences between IPv4 and IPv6 is crucial, especially for those preparing for the Cisco CCNA 200-301 certification. One of the key topics in this certification involves comparing IPv4 and IPv6 packet headers. This article will explore the correct statements regarding their comparison, explain their significance in networking, and highlight how Study4Pass provides the best study materials for mastering these concepts.

IPv4 vs. IPv6: An Overview

IPv4 (Internet Protocol Version 4)

  • Uses 32-bit addresses, limiting the address space to about 4.3 billion unique addresses.
  • Header length is variable (20-60 bytes) due to optional fields.
  • Includes checksum for error detection, which is processed at every router hop.
  • Supports fragmentation at both routers and source devices.

IPv6 (Internet Protocol Version 6)

  • Uses 128-bit addresses, providing a vastly larger address space.
  • Header length is fixed at 40 bytes, simplifying packet processing.
  • No checksum field, reducing processing overhead.
  • Fragmentation is handled only by the source device, improving efficiency.

Which Two Statements Are Correct in a Comparison of IPv4 and IPv6 Packet Headers?

When comparing IPv4 and IPv6 headers, the following two statements are correct:

  1. IPv6 headers are simpler and more efficient than IPv4 headers.

  • IPv6 eliminates several fields present in IPv4 (such as the header checksum, fragmentation fields, and options fields), leading to a fixed-length header that is easier and faster for routers to process.
  • The removal of the checksum field shifts error-checking responsibility to higher-layer protocols (TCP/UDP), improving performance.
  • IPv6 uses extension headers for optional data, whereas IPv4 includes options in the main header.

    • In IPv4, optional fields (like Record Route, Timestamp, etc.) are part of the main header, making it variable in length.
    • IPv6 uses extension headers (e.g., Routing, Fragmentation, Authentication) that are placed after the main header, keeping the base header fixed and improving efficiency.

    Why Are These Statements Important for CCNA 200-301?

    • The CCNA 200-301 exam tests knowledge of IPv4 and IPv6 header structures, including their differences.
    • Understanding these concepts helps in troubleshooting network issues and optimizing performance.
    • Questions on header comparisons are common in certification exams, making this a critical topic.

    How Study4Pass Helps You Master IPv4 and IPv6 for CCNA 200-301?

    When preparing for the Cisco CCNA 200-301 exam, having the right study materials is essential. Study4Pass offers:

    • Detailed Study Guides – Clear explanations of IPv4 and IPv6 headers, including visual comparisons.
    • Practice Questions – Real-world scenarios to test your understanding of header structures.
    • Hands-On Labs – Virtual labs to experiment with IPv4 and IPv6 configurations.
    • Exam Simulations – Mock tests that mimic the actual CCNA exam format.

    Unlike other platforms, Study4Pass focuses on simplifying complex topics with structured learning paths, ensuring you grasp key networking concepts efficiently.

    Final Words

    Understanding the differences between IPv4 and IPv6 packet headers is essential for networking professionals and CCNA 200-301 candidates. The simplified and fixed-length structure of IPv6 headers and the use of extension headers are two correct statements that highlight IPv6’s improvements over IPv4.

    By leveraging Study4Pass high-quality study materials, you can gain a deep understanding of these concepts and confidently tackle related exam questions. Start your Cisco journey today with Study4Pass and achieve certification success!

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    Sample Questions for Cisco CCNA 200-301 Test Materials

    Actual exam question from Cisco's 200-301 Prep Guide.

    1. Which of the following statements correctly compares IPv4 and IPv6 headers? (Choose two.)

    A) IPv6 headers are simpler and more efficient than IPv4 headers.

    B) IPv4 headers include a checksum field, while IPv6 headers do not.

    C) IPv6 headers are always larger than IPv4 headers.

    D) IPv4 headers support extension headers, similar to IPv6.

    2. What is a key difference between IPv4 and IPv6 packet headers? (Choose two.)

    A) IPv6 eliminates the Options field and uses extension headers instead.

    B) IPv4 headers have a fixed length, while IPv6 headers are variable in size.

    C) IPv6 includes a header checksum, unlike IPv4.

    D) IPv4 headers are larger than IPv6 headers.

    3. Which two features are present in IPv4 headers but not in IPv6 headers? (Choose two.)

    A) Fragmentation fields

    B) Source and destination addresses

    C) Header checksum

    D) Version field

    4. How does IPv6 improve upon IPv4 in terms of header design? (Choose two.)

    A) IPv6 headers include a smaller address field than IPv4.

    B) IPv6 uses fixed-length headers for faster processing.

    C) IPv6 removes unnecessary fields like IHL and checksum.

    D) IPv6 headers allow for more flexible extension headers.

    5. Which of the following is true about IPv4 and IPv6 headers? (Choose two.)

    A) Both IPv4 and IPv6 headers include a Time-to-Live (TTL) field.

    B) IPv6 headers are always 40 bytes long, while IPv4 headers vary in size.

    C) IPv4 headers support QoS through the Type of Service (ToS) field, while IPv6 uses Traffic Class.

    D) IPv6 headers include a checksum for error detection, unlike IPv4.