LSAT-Test Law School Admission Test: Logical Reasoning, Reading Comprehension, Analytical Reasoning

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Showing 10–12 of 20 questions

Question 10 (Logical Reasoning)

There are exactly ten stores and no other buildings on Oak Street. On the north side of the street, from west to east, are stores 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9; on the south side of the street, also from west to east, are stores 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10. The stores on the north side are located directly across the street from those on the south side, facing each other in pairs, as follows: 1 and 2; 3 and 4; 5 and 6;

7 and 8; 9 and 10. Each store is decorated with lights in exactly one of the following colors: green, red, and yellow. The stores have been decorated with lights according to the following conditions:

No store is decorated with lights of the same color as those of any store adjacent to it.

No store is decorated with lights of the same color as those of the store directly across the street from it. Yellow lights decorate exactly one store on each side of the street.

Red lights decorate store 4.

Yellow lights decorate store 5.

Suppose that yellow lights decorate exactly two stores, not just one, on the south side of the street and decorate exactly one store on the north side.

If all of the other conditions remain the same, then which one of the following statements must be true?

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  • Green lights decorate store 1.

  • Red lights decorate store 7.

  • Red lights decorate store 10.

  • Yellow lights decorate store 2.

  • Yellow lights decorate store 8.

Question 11 (Reading Comprehension)

The village of Vestmannaeyjar, in the far northern country of Iceland, is as bright and clean and up-to-date as any American or Canadian suburb. It is located on the island of Heimaey, just off the mainland. One January night in 1973, however, householders were shocked from their sleep. In some backyards red-hot liquid was spurting from the ground. Flaming “skyrockets” shot up and over the houses. The island's volcano, Helgafell, silent for seven thousand years, was violently erupting! Luckily, the island's fishing fleet was in port, and within twenty-four hours almost everyone was ferried to the mainland. But then the agony of the island began in earnest.

As in a nightmare, fountains of burning lava spurted three hundred feet high. Black, baseball-size cinders rained down. An evil-smelling, eye-burning, throat-searing cloud of smoke and gas erupted into the air, and a river of lava flowed down the mountain. The constant shriek of escaping steam was punctuated by ear-splitting explosions. As time went on, the once pleasant village of Vestmannaeyjar took on a weird aspect. Its street lamps still burning against the long Arctic night, the town lay under a thick blanket of cinders. All that could be seen above the ten-foot black drifts were the tips of street signs. Some houses had collapsed under the weight of cinders; others had burst into flames as the heat ignited their oil storage tanks. Lighting the whole lurid scene, fire continued to shoot from the mouth of the looming volcano.

The eruption continued for six months. Scientists and reporters arrived from around the world to observe the awesome natural event. But the town did not die that easily. In July, when the eruption ceased, the people of Heimaey Island returned to assess the chances of rebuilding their homes and lives. They found tons of ash covering the ground. The Icelanders are a tough people, however, accustomed to the strange and violent nature of their Arctic land. They dug out their homes. They even used the cinders to build new roads and airport runways. Now the new homes of Heimaey are warmed from water pipes heated by molten lava. The color of the hot liquid was

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  • orange

  • black

  • yellow

  • red

  • gray

Question 12 (Logical Reasoning)

There are no edible fish in the streams of this county because there are no pesticide controls. Which one of the following assumptions must be made before the conclusion above can be reached?

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  • Edible fish cannot be found in areas where there are no pesticide controls.

  • If there are pesticide controls, there will be many edible fish.

  • Without adequate pesticide controls, the fish population will rapidly decline.

  • If there are pesticide controls, there will be some edible fish.

  • With pesticide controls, the fish population will rapidly increase.